Bimodal transport - a comprehensive transport solution
Bimodal transportation is a modern mode of transport that combines the advantages of road and rail transportation. It is a system that uses special bimodal trailers that can be transported on both roads and railroads.
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Definition of bimodal transportation
Bimodal transport is a type of combined transport that involves the transportation of goods using two different modes of transport - rail and road. The key element is the bimodal trailer, which can be adapted to both modes of transport without reloading the cargo.
How does the bimodal transportation system work?
The system uses:
- Special trailers adapted for road and rail transport
- Railroad trucks for trailer assembly
- Transshipment terminals
- Railroad cars of special design
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Types of trailers in bimodal transport
Bimodal trailer
A bimodal trailer is a specialized cargo unit designed to:
- Road transport using a standard truck tractor
- Rail carriage when mounted on special railroad bogies
- Carry a variety of goods without handling them
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Bimodal transport system in practice
Bimodal transportation uses advanced logistics infrastructure:
- Transshipment terminals for mounting trailers on railroad trucks
- Specialized wagon carts
- Cargo security systems
- Dedicated technical solutions for different types of goods
Applications of bimodal transportation
Bimodal transportation is used in:
- Transporting goods over long distances
- Transportation between logistics centers
- Supply chain optimization
- Reduction of CO2 emissions in transport
Advantages of bimodal transportation
The system offers numerous benefits:
- Elimination of cargo handling
- Reduce transportation time
- Cost optimization
- Greater cargo security
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Differences between bimodal and intermodal transportation
Unlike intermodal transport, where containers are moved between different modes of transport, bimodal transport uses special bimodal trailers, eliminating the need for cargo handling.
Organization of bimodal transport
The bimodal transportation process includes:
- Road transport to rail terminal
- Mounting a semi-trailer on a railroad car
- Long distance rail transportation
- Dismantling from a railroad carriage
- Road transport to destination
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FAQ
What does bimodal transportation consist of?
Bimodal transportation uses special trailers that can be transported on both roads and railroads without handling the goods.
What is the difference between bimodal and combined transport?
Bimodal transport is a specific form of combined transport, using special bimodal trailers adapted for two modes of transport.
What are the main applications of bimodal transportation?
Bimodal transportation is particularly effective for transporting goods over long distances, where the advantages of long-distance rail transportation can be exploited.
Bimodal transportation provides an efficient supply chain solution, combining the flexibility of road transportation with the economy of rail transportation.
How do we divide transportation?
We can divide transportation into: land (road and rail), sea, air and pipeline. Bimodal transportation combines the advantages of road and rail transportation.
What is the difference between intermodal and multimodal transportation?
Intermodal transport uses a single cargo unit for the entire route, while multimodal can use different units. Bimodal transport is a specific type of transport that uses bimodal trailers.
What is meant by combined transportation?
Combined (combined) transport is the transportation of goods using at least two different modes of transport. Bimodal transport is its specific form.
How does intermodal transportation work?
In intermodal transport, goods are carried in the same cargo unit (e.g., a container) by different modes of transport. In contrast, bimodal transport uses special bimodal trailers.
What are the transportation models?
We distinguish the following models:
- Unimodal transport (one mode of transport)
- Multimodal transport
- Intermodal transport
- Bimodal transportation
- Combined transport
What does multimodal transportation consist of?
Multimodal transportation uses a minimum of two different modes of transport, where each carrier is responsible for its part of the route. Unlike bimodal transport, it may require transshipment of goods.
